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Since 1937, the United States presidential inauguration has included one or more prayers given by members of the clergy.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Appendix D: Inaugural Clergy )〕 Since 1933 an associated prayer service either public or private attended by the President-elect has often taken place on the morning of the day. At times a major public or broadcast prayer service takes place after the main ceremony most recently on the next day.〔 〕 == List of clergy at main ceremony〔== January 20, 1937 inaugural of Franklin D. Roosevelt *Invocation by Chaplain ZeBarney Thorne Phillips - Episcopalian, Chaplain of the United States Senate *Benediction by Father John A. Ryan - Catholic, professor, Catholic University of America〔 〕 January 20, 1941 inaugural of Franklin D. Roosevelt *Invocation by Chaplain ZeBarney Phillips *Benediction by Father Michael J. Ready, Catholic, general secretary of the National Catholic Welfare Conference January 20, 1945 inaugural of Franklin D. Roosevelt *Invocation by Bishop Angus Dun - Episcopalian, Bishop of Washington *Benediction by Monsignor John A. Ryan - Catholic January 20, 1949 inaugural of Harry S. Truman *Invocation by Rev. Edward Hughes Pruden, Baptist, First Baptist Church, Washington, D.C. *Prayer by Rabbi Samuel Thurman, Jewish, United Hebrew Congregation, St. Louis, Missouri *Benediction by Patrick A. O’Boyle, Catholic Archbishop of Washington〔 Order of Events. (1949, January 20). The Washington Post (1923-1954),p. C1. Retrieved October 16, 2010, from ProQuest Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1994). (Document ID: 234212532). 〕 January 20, 1953 inaugural of Dwight D. Eisenhower *Invocation by Patrick A. O’Boyle, Catholic Archbishop of Washington *Prayer by Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver, Jewish *Prayer by President Eisenhower *Benediction by Rev. Henry Knox Sherrill, Episcopalian, Presiding Bishop January 21, 1957 inaugural of Dwight D. Eisenhower *Invocation by Rev. Edward L. R. Elson - Presbyterian, Chaplain of the United States Senate *Prayer by Michael - Greek Orthodox *Prayer by Rabbi Louis Finkelstein, Jewish *Benediction by Cardinal Edward Mooney - Catholic, Archbishop of Detroit January 20, 1961 inaugural of John F. Kennedy *Invocation by Cardinal Richard Cushing - Catholic *Prayer by Iakovos, Greek Orthodox *Prayer by Rev. Dr. John Barclay, pastor of the Central Christian Church of Austin, Texas *Benediction by Rabbi Nelson Glueck - Jewish January 20, 1965 inaugural of Lyndon B. Johnson *Invocation by Archbishop Robert E. Lucey - Catholic *Prayer by Rabbi Hyman Judah Schachtel - Jewish, Congregation Beth Israel of Houston *Prayer by Rev. Dr. George R. Davis - Disciples of Christ *Benediction by Iakovos - Greek Orthodox January 20, 1969 inaugural of Richard Nixon *Invocation by Rev. Charles Ewbank Tucker - African Methodist Episcopal Zion, bishop *Prayer by Rabbi Edgar F. Magnin - Jewish, Wilshire Boulevard Temple, Los Angeles *Prayer by Iakovos - Greek Orthodox *Prayer by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist, (text of Billy Graham prayer 1969 ) *Benediction by Archbishop Terence J. Cooke - Catholic January 20, 1973 inaugural of Richard M. Nixon *Invocation by Rev. E. V. Hill, National Baptist Convention, pastor of the Mount Zion Missionary Baptist Church in Los Angeles〔 〕 *Prayer by Rabbi Seymour Siegel - Jewish, professor, Jewish Theological Seminary *Prayer by Iakovos - Greek Orthodox *Benediction by Archbishop Terence J. Cooke - Catholic January 20, 1977 inaugural of Jimmy Carter *Invocation by Bishop William Cannon - United Methodist *Benediction by Archbishop John R. Roach - Catholic January 20, 1981 inaugural of Ronald Reagan *Invocation by Rev. Donn Moomaw - Presbyterian, pastor of Bel Air Presbyterian Church in Los Angeles *Benediction by Rev. Donn Moomaw January 21, 1985 inaugural of Ronald Reagan *Invocation by Rev. Timothy S. Healy - Catholic, president of Georgetown University *Prayer by Rabbi Alfred Gottschalk - Jewish, president, Hebrew Union College *Prayer by Rev. Donn Moomaw - Presbyterian *Benediction by Rev. Peter Gomes, chaplain, Harvard University January 20, 1989 inaugural of George H. W. Bush *Invocation by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist, (text of invocation 1989 ) *Benediction by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist January 20, 1993 inaugural of Bill Clinton *Invocation by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist, (text of invocation 1993 ) *Benediction by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist January 20, 1997 inaugural of Bill Clinton *Invocation by Rev. Billy Graham - Southern Baptist, (text of invocation 1997 ) *Benediction by Rev. Gardner C. Taylor - Baptist January 20, 2001 inaugural of George W. Bush *Invocation by Rev. Franklin Graham - Southern Baptist, (text of invocation and benediction 2001 ) *Benediction by Pastor Kirbyjon H. Caldwell - United Methodist January 20, 2005 inaugural of George W. Bush *Invocation by Rev. Luis León - Episcopalian, rector St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square (Washington, D.C.)((Text of Invocation )) *Benediction by Pastor Kirbyjon Caldwell - Senior Pastor of Windsor Village United Methodist Church in Houston, Texas((Text of Benediction )) January 20, 2009 inaugural of Barack Obama *Invocation by Rev. Dr. Rick Warren - Baptist, Pastor of the Saddleback Church, Lake Forest, California *Benediction by Rev. Dr. Joseph E. Lowery - United Methodist January 21, 2013 inaugural of Barack Obama *Invocation by Myrlie Evers-Williams, the first woman and non-clergy to deliver an inaugural prayer. *Benediction by Rev. Dr. Luis León, fourteenth rector of St. John's Church. Pastor Louie Giglio had originally been tapped by the inaugural committee but withdrew amid controversy regarding an anti-gay (sermon ) he had delivered in the 1990s.〔 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Prayers at United States presidential inaugurations」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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